- 1. 3-o-Chlorophenyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolylpenicillin Sodium
- [The sodium salt form of cloxacillin, a semi-synthetic beta-lactam penicillin antibiotic with beta-lactamase resistant activity. Cloxacillin is bactericidal and binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins on the bacterium and inhibits the transpeptidation enzyme, thereby preventing the cross-linking of peptidoglycans. This leads to an interruption of the bacterial cell wall and causes bacterial lysis. Cloxacillin is active against beta-lactamase producing staphylococci. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0037496) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic ;
=CLOXACILLIN;
=CLOXACILLIN SODIUM 250 MG;
CLOXACILLIN SODIUM 500 MG | - 3. ochratoxin
- [Isocoumarins found in ASPERGILLUS OCHRACEUS and other FUNGI. Ochratoxin contaminated FOOD has been responsible for cases of FOOD POISONING. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0028816) =Organic Chemical; Biologically Active Substance; Hazardous or Poisonous Substance
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- 2. 5-(o-Chlorobenzyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno(3,2-c)pyridinium Chloride
- [The hydrochloride salt form of ticlopidine, a thienopyridine derivative with anticoagulant property. Ticlopidine hydrochloride irreversibly inhibits adenosine-diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet-fibrinogen binding by binding to the glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIA complex, one of the two purinergic receptors activated by ADP. Inhibition of the receptor activation causes the inhibition of adenylyl cyclase, results in decreased levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate and thereby interferes with platelet membrane function and subsequent, platelet-platelet interaction, release of platelet granule constituents and prolongation of bleeding time. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0000598) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
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