- 1. ion
- [atom or radical having an electrical charge owing to the loss or gain of one or more electrons; substances that form ions are called electrolytes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022023) =Element, Ion, or Isotope ;
=electrolyte; Chemical =anion; cation; electrolyte; H+ element; Chloride; CALCIUM ION; carbon ion; magnesium ion; polyion; K+ element; Na+ element; F- element; anion | - 13. Ione Band of Miwok Indians of California
- (UMLS (HL7) C1554328) =Population Group =NativeEntityContiguous;
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- 2. ION
- [Administration by means of an electric current where ions of soluble salts migrate into the tissues of the body. (FDA) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022024) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
| - 14. ionic balance
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598358) =Organism Function ;
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- 3. Ion Channel
- [molecule-sized pores in biomembranes that permit the passage of hydrophilic solutes such as inorganic ions, and the proteins that form such pores and control their permeability. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022009) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance =membrane transport protein;
=calcium channel; potassium channel; nicotinic receptor; sodium channel; chloride channel; hydrogen channel; voltage gated channel; aquaporin; | - 15. ionic bond
- [attractive force that draws electrons from one atom to another. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596800) =Natural Phenomenon or Process =chemical bond;
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- 4. ion channel blocker
- [agent that selectively inhibits ion flux through its channel. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0872051) =Chemical Viewed Functionally ;
=inhibitor/antagonist; =[CV200] CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS | - 16. ionic strength
- [measure of the level of electrical force in an electrolytic solution. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0086486) =Quantitative Concept =Chemical Properties;
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- 5. ion channel in biomembrane
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598839) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
| - 17. ionization
- [Any process by which a neutral atom gains or loses electrons, thus acquiring a net charge, as the dissociation of a substance in solution into ions or ion production by the passage of radioactive particles. ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596801) =Phenomenon or Process =chemical reaction;
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- 6. Ion Channel Protein
- [Ion Channel Proteins typically aggregate in membrane-associated complexes forming pores whose activities regulate the movement of ions through cellular membranes to affect cellular homeostatic conditions and/or signaling processes. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1334283) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
| - 18. ionization constant
- [fixed quantity that is based on the ratio of the ions produced from a given substance to the undissociated molecules of the substance. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596802) =Quantitative Concept =Chemical Properties;
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- 7. Ion Channel Protein Gene
- [Ion Channel Protein Genes encode Ion Channel Proteins that typically aggregate in membrane-associated complexes forming pores whose activities regulate the movement of ions through cellular membranes to affect cellular homeostatic conditions and/or signaling processes. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1334284) =Gene or Genome ;
| - 19. ionizing radiation
- [radiation with sufficient quantal energy to cleave covalent bonds in biomolecules, resulting in ion pair products. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0034538) =Natural Phenomenon or Process =radiation;
=Gamma Radiation; Radiation, X-Rays; high energy particle; |
- 8. ion cyclotron resonance spectrometry
- [mass spectrometry in which the mass distribution of orbiting ions within a magnetic field is detected by bringing ion frequencies sequentially into resonance with applied radio frequencies. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596799) =Laboratory Procedure =Mass Spec;
| - 20. Ionizing Radiation-Related Malignant Neoplasm
- (UMLS (NCI) C1334285) =Neoplastic Process ;
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- 9. ion exchange chromatography
- [separation technique in which the stationary phase consists of ion exchange resins; the resins contain loosely held small ions that easily exchange places with other small ions of like charge present in solutions washed over the resins. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0008564) =Laboratory Procedure =chromatography;
| - 21. ionomycin
- [a polyether ionophore. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022020) =Lipid; Pharmacologic Substance =Antibiotics;
ionophore |
- 10. Ion selective electrode (ISE)
- [Electrochemical, Ion Selective Electrode ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C0201747) =Laboratory Procedure =ObservationMethod;
| - 22. ionophore
- [molecule that allows ions to cross lipid bilayers; there are two classes: carriers and channels; carriers, like valinomycin, form cage like structures around specific ions, diffusing freely through the hydrophobic regions of the bilayer; channels, like gramicidin, form continuous aqueous pores through the bilayer, allowing ions to diffuse through. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022022) =Pharmacologic Substance ;
=ion transport; =ionomycin; monensin; |
- 11. ion transport
- [movement of ions across cell membranes; can be active, passive or facilitated; ions may travel by themselves (uniport), or as a group of two or more ions in the same (symport) or opposite (antiport) directions. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0162585) =Cell Function ;
=biological transport; =ionophore | - 23. iontherapy
- [therapeutic introduction of ions of soluble salts into tissues by means of electric current; a form of electro-osmosis; also, a process of increasing the penetration of drugs into surface tissues by the application of electric current. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C1537073) iontophoresis therapy;
=Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ; =body fluid balance therapy; |
- 12. ionamine
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0022016) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
| - 24. IontophoresisRoute
- [Iontophoresis ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1700702) =Functional Concept ;
=RouteByMethod; =Topical application, iontophoresis; |