- 201. lactate
- [metabolic intermediate involved in many biochemical processes; the end product of glycolysis, which provides energy anaerobically in skeletal muscle during heavy exercise; can be oxidized aerobically in the heart for energy production or can be converted back to glucose in the liver; also the end product of fermentation in several bacterial species. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022924) =Organic Chemical ;
=Hydroxy Acids;
propionate =Lactic Acid;
calcium lactate;
2-Hydroxypropanoic Acid Sodium Salt;
AMMONIUM LACTATE;
| - 251. Lamellar Bone
- [A type of bone tissue. There are two subtypes of mature bone - compact and spongy. Compact bone is very dense and hard on the outside. Compact bone forms the thick-walled tube of the shaft of long bones and covers the epiphyses of long bones. Spongy bone is lightweight and consists of trabeculae, which branch and intersect to form a sponge like network, and red bone marrow for hematopoiesis. Short bones and the epiphyses of long bones consist mainly of spongy bone. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0682560) =Tissue
|
- 202. lactate cytochrome C oxidoreductase
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0920708) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme
| - 252. LAMELLAR KERATOPLAST NEC
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0176215) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 203. Lactate Dehydrogenase
- [A quantitative measurement of the amount of lactate dehydrogenase present in a sample. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0202113) =Laboratory Procedure
| - 253. Lamellipodia
- [A thin sheetlike process extended by the leading edge of a crawling fibroblast; contains a dense meshwork of actin filaments. [ISBN:0815316194] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C0230628) =Cell Component
|
- 204. Lactate Dehydrogenase Increased
- (UMLS (NCI) C0151754) =Finding
| - 254. Lamictal
- (UMLS (NCI) C0678180) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
|
- 205. Lactated Ringer Solution
- (UMLS (NCI) C0073385) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
| - 255. Lamin
- [family of phosphorylated nonhistone nucleoproteins involved in mitosis; do not confuse with LAMININ, which is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0064635) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=Phosphoprotein;
nonhistone nucleoprotein |
- 206. Lactating Adenoma
- [A tubular type adenoma of the breast in which, during pregnancy and lactation, the epithelial cells show extensive secretory changes. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1266023) Pregnancy Adenoma;
=Neoplastic Process | - 256. Lamin B1
- [Lamin B1, one of the two B type proteins, is encoded by the human LMNB1 gene. Lamins are components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane, which is thought to provide a framework for the nuclear envelope and may also interact with chromatin. The lamin family of proteins are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. (from LocusLink and Swiss-Prot) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0377299) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 207. lactation
- [production and secretion of milk by the mammary glands. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022925) =Organ or Tissue Function ;
=reproduction;
| - 257. Lamin B1 Gene
- [This gene is involved in mitosis and apoptosis. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1334345) LMNB1;
LMNB1 Gene =Gene or Genome ;
|
- 208. Lactation Alert
- [Proposed therapy may be inappropriate or contraindicated when breast-feeding ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1553535) =Intellectual Product =Condition Alert;
| - 258. Lamin-A/C Gene
- [This gene is involved in the architecture of nuclear membrane construction. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1416877) LMNA;
LMNA Gene =Gene or Genome |
- 209. Lactation Consultant
- (UMLS (HL7) C1610730) =Intellectual Product =Registered Nurse;
| - 259. Lamina Densa
- [The electron-dense layer of the basal lamina; lies just below the lamina lucida. [ISBN:0815316194] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1167354) =Cell Component
|
- 210. LACTATION DIS NEC-DELIV
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0157671) =Disease or Syndrome
| - 260. Lamina Lucida
- [The electron-lucent layer of the basal lamina adjacent to the basal plasma membrane of the cells that rest on the lamina. [ISBN:0815316194] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1167355) =Cell Component
|
- 211. LACTATION DIS NEC-UNSPEC
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0157669) =Disease or Syndrome
| - 261. Lamina Propria
- [The connective tissue coat of a mucous membrane including the epithelium and basement membrane. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1179187) =Tissue ;
|
- 212. LACTATION DIS NOS-DELIV
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0157676) =Disease or Syndrome
| - 262. Lamina Terminalis Cistern
- (UMLS (NCI) C0228153) =Body Space or Junction
|
- 213. LACTATION DIS NOS-UNSPEC
- [Disturbances of MILK secretion in either SEX, not necessarily related to PREGNANCY. ( MSH )] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0022927) =Disease or Syndrome ;
=Breast Disease;
puerperal disorder =Chiari-Frommel Syndrome;
INFLAM DISEASE OF BREAST;
Galactorrhea | - 263. laminar flow
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C1537026) =Natural Phenomenon or Process
|
- 214. lactic acid bacteria
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0678170) =Bacterium ;
| - 264. laminar flow system
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0178728) =Manufactured Object ;
|
- 215. lactic acidemia
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0347959) =Pathologic Function
| - 265. laminectomy
- [excision of the posterior arch of a vertebra. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022983) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
=Neurological Surgery;
|
- 216. Lactiferous Duct
- [A channel conveying the milk secreted by the lobes of the breast to and through the nipple. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0222613) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
| - 266. laminin
- [major glycoprotein of basement membrane and other extracellular matrix structures; serves as an adhesive, chemoattractant, and cell activator during neurogenesis and other cell growth events. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022984) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance =Adhesion Molecule;
Extracellular Matrix Protein |
- 217. Lactobacillaceae
- [family of gram positive bacteria found regularly in the mouth and intestinal tract of man and other animals, in food and dairy products, and in fermenting vegetable juices; a few species are highly pathogenic. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022937) =Bacterium ;
=bacteria;
=LACTOBACILLUS | - 267. LAMOTRIGINE
- [A synthetic phenyltriazine with antiepileptic and analgesic properties. Lamotrigine enhances the action of gamma-aminobutyric acid, an inhibitory neurotransmitter, which may result in a reduction of pain-related transmission of signals along nerve fibers. This agent may also inhibit voltage-gated sodium channels, suppress glutamate release, and inhibit serotonin reuptake. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0064636) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=[CN400] ANTICONVULSANTS;
triazine =LAMOTRIGINE 100 MG;
LAMOTRIGINE 200 MG;
LAMOTRIGINE 25 MG;
LAMOTRIGINE 5 MG;
LAMOTRIGINE 150 MG |
- 218. Lactobacillus casei
- [rod shaped bacterium isolated from milk and cheese, dairy products and dairy environments, sour dough, cow dung, silage, and human mouth, human intestinal contents and stools, and the human vagina. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022940) =Bacterium ;
=LACTOBACILLUS;
| - 268. lamp shell
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598727) =Invertebrate ;
|
- 219. Lactococcus lactis
- [A non-pathogenic species of LACTOCOCCUS found in DAIRY PRODUCTS and responsible for the souring of MILK and the production of LACTIC ACID. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0038408) =Bacterium =STREPTOCOCCUS;
| - 269. LAMP3
- [Expressed in appendix, thymus, lymph node, lung, and spleen and encoded by human LAMP3 Gene (LAMP Family), Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 3 is likely involved in antigen processing by lymphoid dendritic cells that capture antigens, differentiate, and induce T-cell responses. Expression increases in mature interdigitating dendritic cells in T-cell areas. A 416-amino acid 70- to 90-kD type I integral membrane protein (larger than predicted, 44-kD), DCLAMP contains N-and O-glycosylation sites, a LAMP domain, a large extracellular domain, a transmembrane domain, and a 10-amino acid cytoplasmic domain containing a conserved GY lysosomal targeting motif. Expression is up regulated in carcinomas of esophagus, colon, rectum, ureter, stomach, breast, fallopian tube, thyroid, and parotid tissues. (from LocusLink, Swiss-Prot, OMIM, and NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1308703) LAMP3 Protein;
Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 3;
Lysosome-Associated Membrane Glycoprotein, Dendritic Cell-Specific;
TSC403 Protein;
=Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance |
- 220. lactoferrin
- [iron binding protein found in the specific granules of neutrophils where it exerts an antimicrobial activity by withholding iron from ingested bacteria and fungi; occurs in many excretions and exudates. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022942) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance =Metalloprotein;
iron compound | - 270. LAMP3
- [This gene is involved in antigen processing and immune responses. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1366486) LAMP3 Gene;
Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 3 Gene;
=Gene or Genome |
- 221. lactonase
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0051129) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
| - 271. Lamprene
- (UMLS (NCI) C0700047) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance; Indicator, Reagent, or Diagnostic Aid
|
- 222. LACTONE
- [cyclic organic compound in which the chain is closed by ester formation between a carboxyl and a hydroxyl group in the same molecule. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022947) =Organic Chemical ;
=Organic Chemical;
cyclic ketone;
oxygenous heterocyclic compound;
=ascotoxin;
butyrolactone;
macrolide antibiotic;
IVERMECTIN;
17-Hydroxy-7alpha-mercapto-3-oxo-17alpha-pregn-4-ene-21-carboxylic Acid, gamma Lactone, Acetate;
ORLISTAT;
4-[4'-(Methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-3-phenyl-2(5H)-furanone | - 272. lamprey
- [Common name for the only family (Petromyzontidae) of eellike fish in the order Petromyzontiformes. They are jawless but have a sucking mouth with horny teeth. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022990) =Fish ;
|
- 223. lactoperoxidase
- [nonEC. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022948) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme =peroxidase;
| - 273. LAN (local area network)
- [Communications networks connecting various hardware devices together within or between buildings by means of a continuous cable or voice data telephone system. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0023933) =Manufactured Object ;
|
- 224. lactose
- (UMLS (HL7) C1696723) =Intellectual Product =EntityCode;
| - 274. Land
- (UMLS (HL7) C1552507) =Health Care Related Organization ;
=Ambulance;
|
- 225. lactose
- [sugar comprising one glucose molecule linked to a galactose molecule; occurs only in milk. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022949) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance =disaccharide;
Inactive Ingredient Preparations =acrivastine 8 MG / Pseudoephedrine 60 MG Oral Capsule;
CORPAK PRO-MIX #22-9804 20GM/PKT PWDR;
Diphenhydramine & Pseudoephedrine Cap 25-60 MG;
FERROUS SO4 160MG TAB;
Fosinopril 20 MG Oral Tablet;
HEMOPHILUS B CONJUGATE VACCINE INJ;
ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 20 MG Oral (systemic) tablet;
LACTOSE MISC. POWDER (GM);
lomefloxacin 400 MG Oral Tablet;
LONALAC POWDER,ORAL;
MAGNESIUM OXIDE 420 MG Oral (systemic) tablet;
NEPHRO-VITE RX TAB;
Pravastatin 10 MG Oral Tablet;
Pravastatin 20 MG Oral Tablet;
QUINAPRIL 10 MG / QUINAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE ORAL TABLET, FILM COATED;
quinapril 20 MG Oral Tablet;
quinapril 5 MG Oral Tablet;
SIMETHICONE 60MG TABLET;
SIMETHICONE 95MG TABLET;
SUSTAGEN PWDR CHOCOLATE;
QUINAPRIL 40 MG ORAL TABLET;
SUSTAGEN PWDR VANILLA;
LACTOSE 200 MG;
LACTOSE 250 MG;
DIALYVITE TAB;
LACTOSE 0.5 %;
LACTOSE 1.2 GM/15ML;
LACTOSE 10 %WW;
LACTOSE 100 MG;
LACTOSE 50 MG;
LACTOSE 72 GM;
LACTOSE 8.5 %;
LACTOSE >1.2 GM/15ML;
LACTOSE 100 %;
| - 275. landfill
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599634) =Geographic Area
|
- 226. lactose intolerance
- [The inability to digest or absorb lactose, a type of sugar found in milk and other dairy products. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022951) =Disease or Syndrome ;
=Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
gastrointestinal absorption disorder | - 276. Langerhans Cell
- [recirculating, dendritic, antigen-presenting cells containing characteristic racket shaped granules (Birbeck granules); found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis and are rich in Class II major histocompatibility complex molecules. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0023005) =Cell ;
=accessory cell;
Integument |
- 227. lactose synthase
- [An enzyme of the transferase class that catalyzes the transfer of galactose from UDPgalactose to glucose, forming lactose. The enzyme is a complex of the enzyme N-ACETYLLACTOSAMINE SYNTHASE and alpha-lactalbumin; the latter protein is present in lactating mammary gland cells where it alters the usual specificity of the former to make lactose synthesis the preferred reaction. (Dorland, 28th ed) EC 2.4.1.22. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022952) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme
| - 277. Langerhans Cell Sarcoma
- [A neoplastic proliferation of Langerhans cells with overtly malignant cytologic features. It can be considered a higher grade variant of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) and it can present de novo or progress from antecedent LCH. (WHO, 2001) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1260327) =Neoplastic Process; ;
|
- 228. Lactotroph Adenoma
- [An adenoma of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland that produces prolactin. It is the most common type of pituitary gland adenomas and it is associated with hyperprolactinemia. Clinical manifestations include amenorrhea, galactorrhea, impotence, headache, and visual disturbances. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0033375) =Neoplastic Process =adenoma;
Neuroendocrine Neoplasm | - 278. Langhans' - Type Giant Cell
- [Multinucleated cells (fused macrophages) seen in granulomatous inflammations such as tuberculosis, syphilis, sarcoidosis, and deep fungal infections. They resemble foreign-body giant cells (GIANT CELLS, FOREIGN BODY) but Langhans giant cells contain less chromatin and their nuclei are arranged peripherally in a horseshoe-shaped pattern. Langhans giant cells occur frequently in delayed hypersensitivity. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017528) =Cell ;
|
- 229. LACTULOSE
- [A disaccharide (sugar) synthesized from fructose and galactose, Lactulose is used to treat constipation and some liver diseases. Nondigestible in mammals, lactulose passes unabsorbed down to the large intestine where resident bacteria consume it and produce lactic, acetic, and formic acids, which draw fluid into the bowel to soften the stool (laxative effect). Acidification of the colon contents attracts ammonia from the bloodstream, assisting stool excretion; helpful in liver failure when ammonia cannot be detoxified. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022957) =Carbohydrate; Pharmacologic Substance =disaccharide;
[GA202] HYPEROSMOTIC LAXATIVES =LACTULOSE 20 GM;
LACTULOSE 10 GM;
LACTULOSE 10 GM/15ML | - 279. language
- [systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols; broadly includes phonetics, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and linguistics. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0023008) =Language ;
=communication;
=psycholinguistics;
Semantic;
sign language;
symbolism;
language translation;
verbal behavior;
vocabulary;
multilingualism;
spelling;
nonEnglish language;
sociolinguistics;
phonology;
|
- 230. LacZ
- [The lacZ gene is a popular reporter gene in transfection experiments because its product, b-galactosidase, is very stable, resistant to proteolytic degradation, and easily assayed. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022959) =Gene or Genome ;
| - 280. Language
- [A formal language in which computer programs are written. The definition of a particular language consists of both syntax (how the various symbols of the language may be combined) and semantics (the meaning of the language constructs). ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0033348) =Intellectual Product
|
- 231. LAD-Type I
- [Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency, Type I; LFA-I deficiency ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0398738) =Disease or Syndrome ;
| - 281. Language Ability
- (UMLS (HL7) C1145677) =Mental Process =HL7 Vocabulary Version 2.5;
=Read;
comprehension;
Speak;
Sign;
Write;
|
- 232. LAD-Type II
- [Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency, Type II. An inherited disease affecting the metabolism of fucose, which affects the expression of the sialyl Lewis X antigen, the fucose-containing ligand for E- and P-selectins, resulting in a deficiency in neutrophil adhesion. SYN Sialyl-Lewis X defect. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0398739) =Disease or Syndrome ;
| - 282. language development
- [gradual expansion in complexity and meaning of symbols and sounds as perceived and interpreted by the individual through a maturational and learning process; stages in development include babbling, cooing, word imitation with cognition, and use of short sentences. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0023013) =Mental Process ;
=communication behavior;
developmental psychology |
- 233. Laetrile
- [Originally, the name laetrile was the contraction of laevo-mandelonitrile glucoside, a cyanogenic glycoside found naturally in some plants. Over the years the meaning of laetrile has changed. There are now preparations called Laetrile where amygdalin is the major constituent. Laetrile and amygdalin are often used interchangeably, but are different agents. Cyanide and benzaldehyde are metabolites of both laetrile and amygdalin. Both metabolites may possess antineoplastic properties. Laetrile has been used as an anticancer treatment in humans worldwide, but scientific evidence does not support its effectiveness. It is not approved for use in the United States. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0878244) Laetrille;
=Carbohydrate; Pharmacologic Substance ;
| - 283. language disorder
- [conditions characterized by deficiencies of comprehension or expression of written and spoken forms of language; includes acquired and developmental disorders. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0023015) =Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction ;
=communication disorder;
learning disorder =aphasia;
Agraphia;
anomia;
Language Development Disorders;
Alteraciones del lenguaje;
dyslexia;
|
- 234. LAF4
- [Preferentially expressed in lymphoid tissues (highest in thymus) and encoded by human LAF4 Gene (LAF4/MLLT2 Family), 1227-amino acid 134-kD nuclear DNA-binding transcriptional activator Lymphoid Nuclear Protein 4 may function in lymphoid development and oncogenesis. Greatest similarity to MLLT2 occurs in the N-terminal and C-terminal regions. (from LocusLink, Swiss-Prot, OMIM, and NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0386006) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
| - 284. language disorder diagnosis
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0872201) =Diagnostic Procedure ;
|
- 235. LAFB
- [An impairment of transmission of the cardiac electrical impulse along the fibers of the left anterior fascicle. In left anterior fascicular block (LAFB) the posteroinferior regions of the left ventricular endocardium are activated abnormally before the anterosuperior left ventricular area. After emerging from the posteroinferior division of the left bundle branch, the impulse first propagates in an inferior, rightward, and usually anterior direction for a short period of time. This orientation is responsible for the small q waves in leads I and aVL and for the r waves in leads II, III, and aVF. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0264912) =Pathologic Function ;
| - 285. Language Proficiency
- (UMLS (HL7) C0678997) =Qualitative Concept ;
=HL7 Vocabulary Version 2.5;
=Fair;
Some (level unknown);
Excellent;
None;
Poor;
Good |
- 236. Lagomorpha
- [order of herbivorous mammals (class Eutheria) resembling rodents (order Rodentia) but having two pairs of upper incisors one behind the other; it includes the rabbits, hares, and pikas. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022962) =Mammal ;
=Mammal;
=laboratory rabbit | - 286. Language Translated To
- (UMLS (HL7) C1547916) =Idea or Concept =HL7 Vocabulary Version 2.5;
|
- 237. Lagophthalmos
- (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0152226) =Disease or Syndrome ;
| - 287. language translation
- [to change or interpret from one language to another. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0040710) =Occupational Activity ;
=language;
|
- 238. Lagothrix
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0022964) =Mammal ;
| - 288. LanguageAbilityMode
- (UMLS (HL7) C1553830) =Intellectual Product =CodeSystem;
=Expressed spoken;
Expressed written;
Expressed signed;
Received spoken;
Received written;
Received signed |
- 239. LAK cell therapy
- (UMLS (NCI) C0199976) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 289. LanguageAbilityProficiency
- (UMLS (HL7) C1553831) =Intellectual Product =CodeSystem;
=Fair;
Excellent;
Good;
Poor |
- 240. LAK therapy
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599876) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
| - 290. langur
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0023019) =Mammal
|
- 241. Lake Miwok
- (UMLS (HL7) C1551929) =Language =WesternMiwok;
| - 291. Langur virus
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599579) =Virus ;
|
- 242. Lakeland Terrier
- [The Lakeland Terrier is a solid, squarely proportioned dog similar to the Welsh Terrier, but a bit smaller. The hard outer coat with its undercoat liner protects the dog from brambles, and bad weather. The long head has bushy hair on the foreface, and the v-shaped ears fold over. Puppies are often born dark, but the adult comes in many combinations of black, black and tan, reddish, red grizzle, wheat, liver and blue, grizzle, and grizzle and tan. Height: Not above 141/2 iinches (36.8 cm.) Weight: 15-17 pounds (6.8-7.7 kg.) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0324393) =Mammal
| - 292. Laniquidar
- [A stereoisomer of verapamil and third-generation P-glycoprotein inhibitor. Laniquidar inhibits the drug efflux pump P-glycoprotein, resulting in higher concentrations of antineoplastic agents in tumor cells that are multi-drug resistant due to the overexpression of P-glycoprotein. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0916124) R101933;
=Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
|
- 243. Lakhota
- (UMLS (HL7) C1551960) Teton;
=Language =Dakotan;
| - 293. lanosterol
- [tetracyclic sterol formed from squalene; it is the parent steroid in animals, being itself converted in several steps to cholesterol. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0023025) =Steroid; Biologically Active Substance ;
=cholestane compound;
|
- 244. LAM
- [rare lung disorder of unknown etiology mostly in women of childbearing age; proliferation of atypical smooth muscle cells in lungs, airways, blood and lymph vessels causing obstruction; symptoms include dyspnea and pneumothorax. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0751674) lymphangioleiomyomatosis;
lymphangiomyomatosis;
=Neoplastic Process ;
=Lung Diseases;
Lymphangioleiomyoma;
adenopathy;
| - 294. Lanoxin
- (UMLS (NCI) C0699988) =Steroid; Carbohydrate; Pharmacologic Substance
|
- 245. LAM KERATPLAST W AUTGRFT
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0197440) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
| - 295. Lanreotide
- [A synthetic cyclic octapeptide analogue of somatostatin. Lanreotide binds to somatostatin receptors (SSTR), specifically SSTR-2 and to SSTR-5 with a lesser affinity. However, compare with octreotide, this agent is less potent in inhibiting the release of growth hormone from pituitary gland. Furthermore, lanreotide has acute effect on decreasing circulating total and free insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I). This agent is usually given as a prolonged-release microparticle or Autogel formulation for the treatment of acromegaly and to relieve the symptoms of neuroendocrine tumors. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0209211) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance
|
- 246. Lamasine
- (UMLS (NCI) C1510879) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
| - 296. LANSOPRAZOLE
- [A substituted benzimidazole prodrug with selective and irreversible proton pump inhibitor activity. Lansoprazole prodrug is converted to an active sulfonamide derivative in the acidic environment of the gastric parietal cell; the sulfonamide derivative binds to the gastric proton pump H+/K+ ATPase and forms a stable disulfide bond with the sulfhydryl group near the potassium-binding site on the luminal side, resulting in inactivation of the ATPase and a reduction in gastric acid secretion. This agent does not have anticholinergic or histamine H2 -receptor antagonistic properties. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0050940) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance =5-Methoxy-2-(((4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole;
[GA303] H.PYLORI AGENTS;
[GA309] ANTIULCER AGENTS, OTHER;
[GA900] GASTRIC MEDICATIONS, OTHER =LANSOPRAZOLE 15 MG;
LANSOPRAZOLE 30 MG;
LANSOPRAZOLE 28 X 30 MG;
|
- 247. lambda chain gene
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598664) =Gene or Genome ;
| - 297. lanthanide
- [Elements of the lanthanoid series including atomic number 57 (LATHANUM) through atomic number 71 (LUTETIUM). ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0205838) =Element, Ion, or Isotope ;
|
- 248. Lambert
- [1 cd/cm2/[pi] ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1551092) =Quantitative Concept =UnitOfMeasureAtomInsens;
UnitOfMeasureAtomSens | - 298. Lanthanum Carbonate
- [The carbonate salt of lanthanum, a silvery white metallic element of the lanthanoids family, with phosphate binding property. Lanthanum carbonate dissociates in gastric acid to release lanthanum ions, which then binds dietary phosphate. This agent inhibits the absorption of phosphate by forming highly insoluble lanthanum-phosphate complexes that reduce the concentrations of serum phosphate and calcium phosphate. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0768119) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
|
- 249. Lamella
- (UMLS (HL7) C1546691) =Intellectual Product =Specimen Source Codes;
| - 299. Lanugo
- (UMLS (NCI) C0023032) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
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- 250. Lamella
- (UMLS (HL7) C1550272) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component =Body Part;
◊ (UMLS (HL7) C1550646) Body Substance SpecimenEntityType; | - 300. Lanvis
- (UMLS (NCI) C0591704) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
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